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Moore / Trams, the white elephant in the room

CHIEF Minister Andrew Barr is full-steam-ahead on “Digital CBR”. Canberra is to be the city of the future and, through his leadership, a look-ahead, agile and flexible city. Well, maybe!

Michael Moore.
Michael Moore.
We are in some ways. But in others the government is dragging us kicking and screaming back to the future.

Andrew Barr’s own site on “digital_cbr” boasts: “Canberra is a city full of early adopters of new technology, innovators and entrepreneurs.

“As a government, we have built on Canberrans’ embrace of change by focusing on agility and innovation in response to digital disruption”.

The latest news around the city’s flexibility and look-ahead attitude is the legal adoption of ride-share services like Uber. One step forward.

At the same time as the government in Sydney suspended the licences of 40 UberX drivers, the ACT passed legislation providing legal operation from the end of this month. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull used the service as an example of agility needed in improving Australia’s economy while consumer group Choice identified Uber as being “just as safe as regular taxis”. Good call, Andrew Barr.

Free public WiFi, digital arts with vibrant digital spaces in the centre of Civic seem to be some of the goals for future Canberra. But Canberra might be playing catch up with some unlikely competitors. These were things that I experienced in Ulan Bator while visiting Mongolia at the start of last year. The claims go on about boosting productivity, building ICT capacity and facilitating collaboration. Let’s see.

In reality, by far the biggest boost to our ICT capacity was under Chief Minister Kate Carnell with the introduction of fibre optic networks from Transact at a time when Telsta would not service the ACT with high-speed options.

However, that was a decade and a half ago and there is now room for more and more innovation. Wireless networks in all our high schools and colleges is a great innovation by the current government. The next generation will be the leaders of this reformation that we are experiencing.

The religious Reformation came with the Counter-Reformation. In CBR, the counter-reformation seems to be happening within government. How would we feel about introducing paddle steamers as a way of getting across Lake Burley Griffin – even if they had Wi-Fi on board? At least an app could be developed to know when the paddle steamer was due! Twenty-first century innovation supporting 19th century technology.

Paddle steamers might sound fanciful, but look at the other side of Canberra; what is wheel-on-rail technology if it is not of the 19th century? The government’s introduction of light rail in Canberra is taking us backwards. Trams are from the paddle-steamer era.

A high-speed public transport link between our city centres – starting with Gungahlin – makes sense. What does not make sense in an innovative, agile and flexible city is a failure to examine and adopt very high-speed, computer controlled, magnetic levitation technology.

The Japanese are moving that way as the next step beyond the ultra-fast shinkansen bullet trains. In fact, a seven-car maglev (short for “magnetic levitation” train) in Japan recently reached a world record top speed of 603kph during what officials described as a “comfortable” zip along a test track near Mount Fuji. The maglev hovers 10cm above the tracks and is propelled by electrically charged magnets.

The same technology can be applied to small pods on an urban transport system. NASA Space Act company skyTran recently signed a deal with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) for a trial site of its magnetic levitation-powered, high-speed, low-cost, elevated personal rapid transit at IAI’s corporate campus. If it’s successful, the next installation will be in Tel Aviv.

In the meantime “innovative CBR” experiments with trams – hopefully they will have fairly fast, free Wi-Fi. Innovation awards? Hello, Tel Aviv and goodbye, Canberra.

It is true that Canberra is an early adopter of new technologies. There are some great and innovative initiatives of the government. Surely, it’s not too late to deal with the trams – the one great big white elephant in the CBR room.

 

Michael Moore was an independent member of the ACT Legislative Assembly (1989 to 2001) and was minister for health.

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Michael Moore

Michael Moore

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3 Responses to Moore / Trams, the white elephant in the room

Steve Dunn says: 6 October 2015 at 6:16 pm

I like the idea of a nice easy tram ride around town. I don’t like the idea of a 600 kph magnet driven ride through Braddon. Great tech wrong place. Our business ADSL+ in Deakin is worse than dial-up. How can we be a stones throw from our national parliament and be so far down the NBN priority list. Sprook tech, but please deliver! Cheers, Steve Dunn

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Kent Fitch says: 7 October 2015 at 3:42 pm

Thanks Michael. Yes, the light-rail if built, will be a white-elephant, an asset stranded by technology before the first journey. Comparisons made by Capital Metro between Canberra and places such as Bergen and Freiburg are specious. England’s planned city, Milton Keynes, like Canberra, presumes most people will use cars. Like Canberra, their growth is causing transport and land use problems. They thought about trams, but then thought instead about the future: https://nextcity.org/features/view/driverless-cars-future-cities-milton-keynes

Public transport based on a shared fleet of autonomous electric vehicles may not be as dramatic or fast as maglev, but dozens of automakers, component manufacturers, research groups and technology giants are competing to commercialise it now, with time-frames between 2018 and 2025. Canberra, with its good road infrastructure, is ideally suited to implement 24×7, on-demand, door-to-door universal and egalitarian personal mobility for a fraction of the cost of bus, light-rail or private car: http://www.projectcomputing.com/resources/cacs/

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Arthur Davies says: 9 October 2015 at 4:17 pm

You are spot on regarding the Govt’s call for innovation for everyone else but them. Electric trams go back to the early 1890s when Melbourne & Sydney were twice as dense as they are now & when you either had to walk or use a horse. The streets must have been disgusting, at least car pollution doesn’t stick to your boots! It was so bad that Melbourne around 1900 would have had to remove about 500 tons of horse manure per day (along with the odd dead horse). Trams carried you along above the noxious streets, people thought trams were wonderful, very cutting edge technology at the time.

It was the manure problem that led to the take up of trams, at its peak there were 25 tram networks in Australia, all but 2 were superseded by faster & more convenient transport, cars & buses. We no longer have a horse manure problem so why adopt a solution designed to eliminate horse manure?

The current debate reminds of an episode of “Yes Minster” where Sir Humphrey was telling Bernard how to get the Minister to accept the Dept’s option. Give the minister 2 options, one of which is unacceptable & he will always choose the other. Do not admit that there are more than 2 options, that is the key.

As in the article, overhead rapid transit systems avoid the problem of intersections, they overfly them, they are far cheaper than trams, avoid cutting down the trees along Northbourne, & avoid the enormous expense of reinforcing or replacing the myriad services located in that median strip. While they are fast, 600kph is not appropriate for urban transit, I assume that comment was tongue in cheek.

For short journeys autonomous cars will soon be available.

In the interim, more express buses will provide shorter commute times for far less cost than trams.

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